Contraceptive counseling among pediatric primary care providers in Western Pennsylvania: A survey-based study

Autor: Beth Ann Papas, Nader Shaikh, Katherine Watson, Gina S Sucato
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: SAGE Open Medicine, Vol 5 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-3121
20503121
DOI: 10.1177/2050312117730244
Popis: Objectives: Data suggest that adolescents in the United States receive inadequate contraceptive counseling. This study sought to determine factors affecting pediatricians’ discussion of contraception with adolescent patients, with a specific focus on long-acting reversible contraception—implantable contraception and intrauterine devices. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was sent via email to a convenience sample of pediatric residents and pediatric primary care providers in Western Pennsylvania. Self-reported contraceptive counseling and prescribing practices in response to clinical vignettes were assessed. Results: Of potential participants (287), 88 (31%) responded. Younger providers and providers who had received contraceptive training were significantly more likely to discuss long-acting reversible contraception methods. Discussion of contraceptive methods also varied by both the age and the sexual history of the patient. Conclusion: Variation in contraceptive counseling potentially results in missed opportunities to counsel about and provide the most effective contraceptive methods. More uniform, universal provider training might alleviate some of these inconsistencies.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals