Observation of large spin-polarized Fermi surface of a magnetically proximitized semiconductor quantum well

Autor: Harunori Shiratani, Kosuke Takiguchi, Le Duc Anh, Masaaki Tanaka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Physics, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-3650
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-023-01485-6
Popis: Abstract The magnetic proximity effect (MPE) attracts much attention as a promising way for introducing ferromagnetism into a nonmagnetic electron-transport channel. Although the range of MPE is generally limited to the interface, it is extended to several tens of nm in high-quality semiconductor bilayers consisting of a nonmagnetic quantum well (QW) and an underlying ferromagnetic semiconductor (FMS) layer. To elucidate the mechanism of this long-range MPE, it is essential to observe the magnetically proximitized electronic structure of the nonmagnetic semiconductor. Here, by investigating the Shubnikov - de Haas oscillations in nonmagnetic n-type InAs QW / FMS (Ga,Fe)Sb bilayers, we successfully observe the spin-polarized Fermi surface of the InAs QW. The spontaneous spin-splitting energy in the conduction band of the InAs QW reaches 18 meV when applying a negative gate voltage. This large and gate-tunable spin-polarized Fermi surface of a magnetically proximitized InAs QW provides an ideal platform for novel spintronic and topological devices.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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