Sex Differences in Spontaneous Degranulation Activity of Intrahepatic Natural Killer Cells during Chronic Hepatitis B: Association with Estradiol Levels

Autor: Zuzana Macek Jilkova, Thomas Decaens, Alice Marlu, Hélène Marche, Evelyne Jouvin-Marche, Patrice N. Marche
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2017 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0962-9351
1466-1861
DOI: 10.1155/2017/3214917
Popis: Major sex differences are observed in the prevalence, intensity, and severity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Here, we investigated degranulation activity of circulating and intrahepatic natural killer (NK) cells from HBV and HCV chronically infected patients before any treatment (n=125). The frequency of CD107+ NK cells in the female liver was significantly higher compared to that in males during chronic HBV infection (p=0.002) and correlated with the plasma levels of estradiol (correlation coefficient r=0.634; p
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