Differences in nutritional characteristics of three varieties of sorghum grain determine their in vitro rumen fermentation

Autor: Zahia Amanzougarene, Susana Yuste, Antonio de Vega, Manuel Fondevila
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp e0608-e0608 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2171-9292
DOI: 10.5424/sjar/2018163-13010
Popis: The effect of phenolic compounds and protein matrix on microbial fermentation of three sorghum grains (S1, S2 and S3) were studied in vitro. Total phenolics and total tannins concentration (g/kg dry matter, DM) were 1.5 and 0.2 for S1, 19.3 and 8.1 for S2 and 2.6 and 1.3 for S3. Protein enzymatic digestibility was 0.614, 0.226 and 0.454, respectively. Trial 1 was conducted for 24 h, without or with polyethylene glycol (PEG) to determine the effect of phenolic compounds on fermentation. Without PEG, gas production for S1 was the highest after 24 h (257, 237 and 238 mL/g organic matter, for S1, S2 and S3; p0.10), but increased in S2 by 0.21 to 0.30 with vs. without PEG. No differences in gas production between S1 and S2 were observed with PEG, S3 recording the lowest (p
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