Distributed meter data aggregation framework based on Blockchain and homomorphic encryption
Autor: | Yuxuan Wang, Fengji Luo, Zhaoyang Dong, Ziyuan Tong, Yichen Qiao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
smart power grids
power engineering computing fault tolerant computing smart meters power grids fault tolerance power system security data privacy cryptography data aggregation distributed meter data aggregation framework homomorphic encryption modern power grids complex cyber-physical systems fundamental physical infrastructure smart meter real-time energy consumption information information security meter data aggregation process distributed privacy-preserving secure meter data hierarchical Blockchain system individual meter data items Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
Zdroj: | IET Cyber-Physical Systems (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2398-3396 |
DOI: | 10.1049/iet-cps.2018.5054 |
Popis: | A significant progress in modern power grids is witnessed by the tendency of becoming complex cyber-physical systems. As a fundamental physical infrastructure, smart meter in the demand side provides real-time energy consumption information to the utility. However, ensuring information security and privacy in the meter data aggregation process is a non-trivial task. This study proposes a distributed, privacy-preserving, and secure meter data aggregation framework, backed up by Blockchain and homomorphic encryption (HE) technologies. Meter data are aggregated and verified by a hierarchical Blockchain system, in which the consensus mechanism is supported by the practical Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm. On the top of the Blockchain system, HE technology is used to protect the privacy of individual meter data items during the aggregation process. Performance analysis is conducted to validate the proposed method. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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