Impact of probiotics-derived extracellular vesicles on livestock gut barrier function

Autor:	Yuhan Zhang, Mengzhen Song, Jinping Fan, Xuming Guo, Shiyu Tao
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2024
Předmět:	Extracellular vesicles Intestinal barrier Livestock production Probiotics Animal culture SF1-1100 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100
Zdroj:	Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
Druh dokumentu:	article
ISSN:	2049-1891
DOI:	10.1186/s40104-024-01102-8
Popis:	Abstract Probiotic extracellular vesicles (pEVs) are biologically active nanoparticle structures that can regulate the intestinal tract through direct or indirect mechanisms. They enhance the intestinal barrier function in livestock and poultry and help alleviate intestinal diseases. The specific effects of pEVs depend on their internal functional components, including nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and other substances. This paper presents a narrative review of the impact of pEVs on the intestinal barrier across various segments of the intestinal tract, exploring their mechanisms of action while highlighting the limitations of current research. Investigating the mechanisms through which probiotics operate via pEVs could deepen our understanding and provide a theoretical foundation for their application in livestock production.
Databáze:	Directory of Open Access Journals
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