Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α and the Glycolytic Phenotype in Tumors
Autor: | Ian F. Robey, Anthony D. Lien, Sarah J. Welsh, Brenda K. Baggett, Robert J. Gillies |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 324-330 (2005) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1476-5586 1522-8002 |
DOI: | 10.1593/neo.04430 |
Popis: | Metastatic tumors generally exhibit aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect). The advent of [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography imaging, coupled with recent findings linking hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1α) overexpression to aggressive cancers, has rekindled an interest in this aspect of tumor metabolism. These studies explore the role of HIF-1α in human breast cancer lines and its relationship to glycolytic regulation. Here we demonstrate that, under normal oxygen conditions, nonmetastatic cells consume less glucose and express low HIF-1α, whereas metastatic cells constitutively express high glycolysis and HIF-1α, suggesting that dysregulation of HIF-1α may induce the Warburg effect. This hypothesis was tested by renormalizing HIF-1α levels in renal carcinoma cells, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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