Autor: |
Shurong Zhou, Ting Su, Furong Cheng, Janet Cole, Xiang Liu, Bei Zhang, Shaheer Alam, Jinze Liu, Guizhi Zhu |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, Vol 35, Iss 1, Pp 102126- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2162-2531 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.omtn.2024.102126 |
Popis: |
Activating cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) holds great potential for cancer immunotherapy by eliciting type-I interferon (IFN-I) responses. Yet, current approaches to cGAS-STING activation rely on STING agonists, which suffer from difficult formulation, poor pharmacokinetics, and marginal clinical therapeutic efficacy. Here, we report nature-inspired oligonucleotide, Svg3, as a cGAS agonist for cGAS-STING activation in tumor combination immunotherapy. The hairpin-shaped Svg3 strongly binds to cGAS and enhances phase separation to form Svg3-cGAS liquid-like droplets. This results in cGAS-specific immunoactivation and robust IFN-I responses. Remarkably, Svg3 outperforms several state-of-the-art STING agonists in murine and human cells/tissues. Nanoparticle-delivered Svg3 reduces tumor immunosuppression and potentiates immune checkpoint blockade therapeutic efficacy of multiple syngeneic tumor models in wild-type mice, but in neither cGas−/− nor Sting−/− mice. Overall, these results demonstrate the great potential of Svg3 as a cGAS agonistic oligonucleotide for cancer combination immunotherapy. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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