Autor: |
Peng Chen, Fenghao Liu, Peng Lin, Peihong Li, Yu Xiao, Bihua Zhang, Gang Pan |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-023-41958-4 |
Popis: |
Abstract Emerging memories have been developed as new physical infrastructures for hosting neural networks owing to their low-power analog computing characteristics. However, accurately and efficiently programming devices in an analog-valued array is still largely limited by the intrinsic physical non-idealities of the devices, thus hampering their applications in in-situ training of neural networks. Here, we demonstrate a passive electrochemical memory (ECRAM) array with many important characteristics necessary for accurate analog programming. Different image patterns can be open-loop and serially programmed into our ECRAM array, achieving high programming accuracies without any feedback adjustments. The excellent open-loop analog programmability has led us to in-situ train a bilayer neural network and reached software-like classification accuracy of 99.4% to detect poisonous mushrooms. The training capability is further studied in simulation for large-scale neural networks such as VGG-8. Our results present a new solution for implementing learning functions in an artificial intelligence hardware using emerging memories. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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