Promoters of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate Formation Derived from Citric and Amino Acids

Autor: S. E. Gainullin, P. Yu. Kazakova, R. S. Pavelyev, V. M. Tavochkin, M. A. Varfolomeev
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, Vol 166, Iss 4, Pp 640-657 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2542-064X
2500-218X
DOI: 10.26907/2542-064X.2024.4.640-657
Popis: Novel amides of some amino and citric acids were synthesized and studied for their ability to improve the kinetics of carbon dioxide hydrate formation. It was demonstrated that these compounds can be effective promoters of hydrate formation, even at low concentrations. The addition of citric acid and norleucine amide (CTR+Nle) increased the water-to-hydrate conversion and significantly reduced the induction time. At a concentration of 0.05 wt. %, the conversion rate reached 57 ± 3 %, which is 21 and 3.1 % higher than in water without additives and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) solution, respectively. In the presence of CTR+Nle, the induction time decreased to 35 min, which is an 8.1-fold reduction compared to water without additives, as well as 5.8-fold less than with tryptophan solution known as a promoter of carbon dioxide hydrate formation.
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