Guided self-assembly of lateral InAs/GaAs quantum-dot molecules for single molecule spectroscopy

Autor: Krause B, Metzger TH, Wang L, Rastelli A, Kiravittaya S, Songmuang R, Schmidt OG
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 74-78 (2006)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1931-7573
1556-276X
DOI: 10.1007/s11671-006-9003-y
Popis: Abstract We report on the growth and characterization of lateral InAs/GaAs (001) quantum-dot molecules (QDMs) suitable for single QDM optical spectroscopy. The QDMs, forming by depositing InAs on GaAs surfaces with self-assembled nanoholes, are aligned along the [] direction. The relative number of isolated single quantum dots (QDs) is substantially reduced by performing the growth on GaAs surfaces containing stepped mounds. Surface morphology and X-ray measurements suggest that the strain produced by InGaAs-filled nanoholes superimposed to the strain relaxation at the step edges are responsible for the improved QDM properties. QDMs are Ga-richer compared to single QDs, consistent with strain- enhanced intermixing. The high optical quality of single QDMs is probed by micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy in samples with QDM densities lower than 108 cm−2.
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