Autor: |
Weiting Liang, Zhijun Guo, Yunhui Zhang, Ning Yang, Chenchen Guo, Tao Liu, Hongbing Huang, Zhuojia Chen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Case Reports in Oncology, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 361-369 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1662-6575 |
DOI: |
10.1159/000535504 |
Popis: |
Introduction: Cadonilimab (AK104) is an innovative human programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) bispecific antibody. Compared with the combination therapy of PD-1 and CTLA-4 blockers, less cellular toxicity of cadonilimab was significantly manifested. As one of the characteristic adverse effects of cadonilimab, infusion-related reactions (IRRs) represent fever, chills, rash, decreased blood pressure, and other symptoms. Case Presentation: Here, we documented seven cases of IRRs after the administration of cadonilimab. The symptoms of IRRs were relieved after the discontinuation of cadonilimab and the administration of diphenhydramine, dexamethasone, and cimetidine. Notably, 3 patients were able to tolerate the subsequent cadonilimab therapy under the pretreatment. Conclusion: In this study, we discovered that cadonilimab-related IRRs might be lessened or prevented by administering medication and the proper pretreatment and lowering the infusion rate. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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