Drying kinetics and microbiological quality of green onions

Autor: Ana Paula Martinazzo, Luiz Carlos Correa Filho, Carlos Eduardo de Souza Teodoro, Pedro Amorim Berbert
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Ceres, Vol 63, Iss 6, Pp 769-774
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2177-3491
0034-737x
DOI: 10.1590/0034-737x201663060004
Popis: ABSTRACT Green onion (Allium fistulosum L.) is widely consumed and traded in Brazil as condiment. Because of the high yields in the region of Volta Redonda - RJ and the alternative of drying as a method for preserving the excess production, the objective of this study was to evaluate the drying process of green onions, considering the microbiological quality, and to develop the mathematical modeling of this process. Mathematical models to describe the drying of agricultural products were used to predict the phenomenon. The modified Page equation gave the best fit to the data. Microbiological quality was evaluated using the analysis of aerobic mesophilic bacteria, molds and yeasts. Dehydration at 60 ºC was the most indicated for green onions, with assured microbiological quality.
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