In situ confined vertical growth of Co2.5Ni0.5Si2O5(OH)4 nanoarrays on rGO for an efficient oxygen evolution reaction

Autor: Yang Mu, Xiaoyu Pei, Yunfeng Zhao, Xueying Dong, Zongkui Kou, Miao Cui, Changgong Meng, Yifu Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano Materials Science, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 351-360 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2589-9651
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2022.04.002
Popis: Rational design of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts at low cost would greatly benefit the economy. Taking advantage of earth-abundant elements Si, Co and Ni, we produce a unique-structure where cobalt-nickel silicate hydroxide [Co2.5Ni0.5Si2O5(OH)4] is vertically grown on a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) support (CNS@rGO). This is developed as a low-cost and prospective OER catalyst. Compared to cobalt or nickel silicate hydroxide@rGO (CS@rGO and NS@rGO, respectively) nanoarrays, the bimetal CNS@rGO nanoarray exhibits impressive OER performance with an overpotential of 307 ​mV@10 ​mA ​cm−2. This value is higher than that of CS@rGO and NS@rGO. The CNS@rGO nanoarray has an overpotential of 446 ​mV@100 ​mA ​cm−2, about 1.4 times that of the commercial RuO2 electrocatalyst. The achieved OER activity is superior to the state-of-the-art metal oxides/hydroxides and their derivatives. The vertically grown nanostructure and optimized metal-support electronic interactions play an indispensable role for OER performance improvement, including a fast electron transfer pathway, short proton/electron diffusion distance, more active metal centers, as well as optimized dual-atomic electron density. Taking advantage of interlay chemical regulation and the in-situ growth method, the advanced-structural CNS@rGO nanoarrays provide a new horizon to the rational and flexible design of efficient and promising OER electrocatalysts.
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