Pharmacodynamic effects of molidustat on erythropoiesis in healthy cats

Autor: Annette Boegel, Ingo Flamme, Ralph Krebber, Terry Settje, Franziska Schmidt, Eva Kruedewagen, Sandra Mangold‐Gehring, Chantal Lainesse, Andreas Moritz, Gerald Beddies
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Vol 38, Iss 1, Pp 381-387 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1939-1676
0891-6640
DOI: 10.1111/jvim.16827
Popis: Abstract Background Inhibition of hypoxia‐inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF‐PH) stimulates erythropoiesis in rats, dogs, monkeys, and humans. Hypothesis/Objective Determine if molidustat, a novel HIF‐PH inhibitor, stimulates erythropoiesis in healthy cats. Animals Seventeen healthy adult laboratory cats. Methods Randomized, placebo‐controlled study. Cats were treated PO once daily with suspensions of 0 (Group 1; n = 6), 5 (Group 2; n = 6), or 10 (Group 3; n = 5) mg/kg of molidustat. Effects on red blood cell parameters, reticulocyte indices and plasma erythropoietin (EPO) concentrations were evaluated. Molidustat treatment was stopped when hematocrit (HCT) exceeded 60%. Results Compared to placebo, a significant increase in mean HCT was evident starting on Day 14 (Group 2:54.4% vs 40.3%, P
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