Actin’ up: Herpesvirus Interactions with Rho GTPase Signaling

Autor: Herman W. Favoreel, Céline Van den Broeke
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Viruses, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 278-292 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1999-4915
DOI: 10.3390/v3040278
Popis: Herpesviruses constitute a very large and diverse family of DNA viruses, which can generally be subdivided in alpha-, beta- and gammaherpesvirus subfamilies. Increasing evidence indicates that many herpesviruses interact with cytoskeleton-regulating Rho GTPase signaling pathways during different phases of their replication cycle. Because of the large differences between herpesvirus subfamilies, the molecular mechanisms and specific consequences of individual herpesvirus interactions with Rho GTPase signaling may differ. However, some evolutionary distinct but similar general effects on Rho GTPase signaling and the cytoskeleton have also been reported. Examples of these include Rho GTPase-mediated nuclear translocation of virus during entry in a host cell and Rho GTPase-mediated viral cell-to-cell spread during later stages of infection. The current review gives an overview of both general and individual interactions of herpesviruses with Rho GTPase signaling.
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