Review on 3D Fabrication at Nanoscale

Autor: Wang Ke, Ma Qian, Qu Cai-Xin, Zhou Hong-Tao, Cao Miao, Wang Shu-Dong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: AUTEX Research Journal, Vol 23, Iss 3, Pp 350-369 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2300-0929
2022-0014
DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0014
Popis: Among the different nanostructures that have been demonstrated as promising materials for various applications, three–dimensional (3D) nanostructures have attracted significant attention as building blocks for constructing high-performance nanodevices because of their unusual mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, and magnetic properties arising from their novel size effects and abundant active catalytic/reactive sites due to the high specific surface area. Considerable research efforts have been devoted to designing, fabricating, and evaluating 3D nanostructures for applications, including structural composites, electronics, photonics, biomedical engineering, and energy. This review provides an overview of the nanofabrication strategies that have been developed to fabricate 3D functional architectures with exquisite control over their morphology at the nanoscale. The pros and cons of the typical synthetic methods and experimental protocols are reviewed and outlined. Future challenges of fabrication of 3D nanostructured materials are also discussed to further advance current nanoscience and nanotechnology.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals