Energy-Resolved Ultrafast Spectroscopic Investigation on the Spin-Coupled Electronic States in Multiferroic Hexagonal HoMnO3

Autor: Wei-Hong Huang, Hao-Keng Wei, Nguyen Nhat Quyen, Pei-Tsung Yang, Yi-Cheng Cheng, Yu-Ting Wang, Ying-Kuan Ko, Chien-Ming Tu, Atsushi Yabushita, Chih-Wei Luo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 15, Iss 15, p 5188 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 15155188
1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma15155188
Popis: A complete temperature-dependent scheme of the Mn3+ on-site d-d transitions in multiferroic hexagonal HoMnO3 (h-HoMnO3) thin films was unveiled by energy-resolved ultrafast spectroscopy. The results unambiguously revealed that the ultrafast responses of the e1g and e2g states differed significantly in the hexagonal HoMnO3. We demonstrated that the short-range antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric orderings are more relevant to the e2g state, whereas the long-range antiferromagnetic ordering is intimately coupled to both the e2g and e1g states. Moreover, the primary thermalization times of the e2g and e1g states were 0.34 ± 0.08 ps and 0.38 ± 0.08 ps, respectively.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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