The effect of substrate, organic matter, and salinity on the contents of essential oil and active ingredients of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.).
| Autor: | Shima Rahmanian Kooshkaki, Abdolhossein Aboutalebi Jahromi, Mehdi Hosseinifarahi |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
| DOI: | 10.24326/asphc.2023.4330 |
| Popis: | To investigate the effect of substrate, organic matter, and salinity on the amount of essential oil and active ingredients of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.) a factorial experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. Based on the results, the highest percentage of essential oil was observed in the combined substrate of arable soil + compost + vermicompost. The highest percentages of compounds including Trans-carveol, Isoborneol, and Carvacrol acetate were observed in the salinity of 80 mM in the combined substrate of arable soil + compost + vermicompost. The highest percentage of compounds including citronellol and γ-Terpinene were recorded under compost substrate. In the control and with a combined substrate of arable soil + compost, the highest percentage of compounds, including 1,3,8,-P-menthatriene was observed. Application of HA could increase the main constituents, including Trans-carveol, γ-Terpinene, Isoborneol, Citronellol, and Carvacrol acetate in lemon balm. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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