Altered pubertal timing in 7q11.23 copy number variations and associated genetic mechanisms

Autor: Shau-Ming Wei, Michael D. Gregory, Tiffany Nash, Andrea de Abreu e Gouvêa, Carolyn B. Mervis, Katherine M. Cole, Madeline H. Garvey, J. Shane Kippenhan, Daniel P. Eisenberg, Bhaskar Kolachana, Peter J. Schmidt, Karen F. Berman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: iScience, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 109113- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2589-0042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109113
Popis: Summary: Pubertal timing, including age at menarche (AAM), is a heritable trait linked to lifetime health outcomes. Here, we investigate genetic mechanisms underlying AAM by combining genome-wide association study (GWAS) data with investigations of two rare genetic conditions clinically associated with altered AAM: Williams syndrome (WS), a 7q11.23 hemideletion characterized by early puberty; and duplication of the same genes (7q11.23 Duplication syndrome [Dup7]) characterized by delayed puberty. First, we confirm that AAM-derived polygenic scores in typically developing children (TD) explain a modest amount of variance in AAM (R2 = 0.09; p = 0.04). Next, we demonstrate that 7q11.23 copy number impacts AAM (WS
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals