A Finite Element-Based Elastic-Plastic Model for the Contact of Rough Surfaces

Autor: Ali Sepehri, Kambiz Farhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Modelling and Simulation in Engineering, Vol 2011 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-5591
1687-5605
DOI: 10.1155/2011/561828
Popis: Three-dimensional elastic-plastic contact of two nominally flat rough surfaces is considered. Equations governing the shoulder-shoulder contact of asperities are derived based on the asperity constitutive relations from a finite element model of the elastic-plastic interaction proposed by Kogut and Etsion (2002), in which asperity scale constitutive relations are derived using piecewise approximate functions. An analytical fusion technique is developed to combine the piecewise asperity level constitutive relations. Shoulder-shoulder asperity contact yields a slanted contact force consisting of two components, one in the normal direction and a half-plane tangential component. Statistical summation of the asperity level contact force components and asperity level contact area results in the total contact force and total contact area formulae between two rough surfaces. Approximate equations are developed in closed form for contact force components and contact area.
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