Autor: |
Martin Levkut, Mária Levkutová, Ľubomíra Grešáková, Katarína Bobíková, Viera Revajová, Emília Dvorožňáková, Zuzana Ševčíková, Róbert Herich, Viera Karaffová, Rudolf Žitňan, Mikuláš Levkut |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Life, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 67 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2075-1729 |
DOI: |
10.3390/life13010067 |
Popis: |
The effect of inorganic zinc and Ascaridia galli infection was studied on MUC1, MUC2 (mucin), sIgA (secretory immunoglobulin A), and metallothionein in the intestines of broilers. Thirty-five-day-old chickens (n = 24), COBB 500 breed, were included in a 14-day experiment. Chickens were divided into 4 groups of 6 chickens each: control ©, Ascaridia galli (AG), Zinc group (Zn), and combined group (AG + Zn). Samples from the intestine for determination of MUC1, MUC2, sIgA, and metallothionein were taken at 7 and 14 days during necropsy. Samples from the jejunum for determination of MUC1, MUC2, sIgA, and metallothionein were taken at 7 and 14 days during necropsy. The results demonstrated that 12 days’ administration of inorganic zinc increased production of MUC1 (p < 0.0001) and MUC2 (p < 0.001) in the Ascaridia galli-infected group (Ag + Zn) in comparison to control (C). The beneficial effect of zinc was also revealed in the production of sIgA (p < 0.0001) in the combined group (AG + Zn) at 7 days. The concentration of metallothionein increased mainly in the zinc group (p < 0.01) of first sampling and was upregulated in Zn and AG + Zn groups. The obtained data indicate the use of inorganic zinc as a suitable immunomodulator of intestinal immunity in Ascaridia galli-infected chickens. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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