β-Tocotrienol and δ-Tocotrienol as Additional Inhibitors of the Main Protease of Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus: An In Silico Analysis

Autor: Manos C. Vlasiou, Georgios Nikolaou, Kyriakos Spanoudes, Daphne E. Mavrides
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9, p 424 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2306-7381
DOI: 10.3390/vetsci11090424
Popis: Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a severe and invariably fatal disease affecting both domestic and wild felines with limited effective therapeutic options available. By considering the significant immunomodulatory effects of vitamin E observed in both animal and human models under physiological and pathological conditions, we have provided a full in silico investigation of vitamin E and related compounds and their effect on the crystal structure of feline infectious peritonitis virus 3C-like protease (FIPV-3CLpro). This work revealed the β-tocotrienol and δ-tocotrienol analogs as inhibitor candidates for this protein, suggesting their potential as possible drug compounds against FIP or their supplementary use with current medicines against this disease.
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