Autor: |
Guanghao Yang, Weidong Liu, Le Li, Jingming Xu, Liwei Guo, Kang Zhang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 1827 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2077-1312 |
DOI: |
10.3390/jmse12101827 |
Popis: |
This study introduces an innovative double closed-loop 3D trajectory tracking approach, integrating deep neural networks (DNN) with event-triggered nonlinear model predictive control (ENMPC), specifically designed for remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) under external disturbance conditions. In contrast to single-loop model predictive control, the proposed double closed-loop control system operates in two distinct phases: (1) The outer loop controller uses a DNN controller to replace the LMPC controller, overcoming the uncertainties in the kinematic model while reducing the computational burden. (2) The inner loop velocity controller is designed using a nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) algorithm with its closed-loop stability proven. A DNN + ENMPC 3D trajectory tracking method is proposed, integrating a velocity threshold-triggered mechanism into the inner-loop NMPC controller to reduce computational iterations while sacrificing only a small amount of tracking control performance. Finally, simulation results indicate that compared with the ENMPC algorithm, NMPC + ENMPC can better track the desired trajectory, reduce thruster oscillations, and further minimize the computational load. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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