Adrenal gland-sparing transcatheter embolisation of an aldosteronoma for the treatment of refractory hypertension

Autor: Izak S. Van der Walt, MBBS, BSC, Mark Brown, MBBS, FRACP, MD, Suhrid Lodh, MBBS, BSC, FRANZCR
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiology Case Reports, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 1088-1094 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1930-0433
DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.01.043
Popis: In patients with hypertension secondary to aldosterone secreting adrenal adenomas, medical and surgical treatments are both well described, with trans-catheter arterial embolization an uncommon form of therapy, currently. In patients where medical therapy has not provided sufficient response, and where surgical therapy is not deemed appropriate, trans-catheter arterial embolization of aldosteronomas has shown promise in a number of case series. We present the case of a 69-year-old man with hypertension refractory to medical therapy, and deemed not to be a surgical candidate for laparoscopic adrenalectomy. The patient underwent successful selective embolization of a functional adrenal adenoma, with sustained improvement in his prior hypertension, and without major complication. We conclude that trans-catheter embolization, when performed in the carefully selected suitable candidate, is a promising therapeutic option, and warrants a cohort study to assess long term outcomes.
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