Development and Characterization of Novel Films Based on Sulfonamide-Chitosan Derivatives for Potential Wound Dressing

Autor: Oana Maria Dragostin, Sangram Keshari Samal, Florentina Lupascu, Andreea Pânzariu, Peter Dubruel, Dan Lupascu, Cristina Tuchilus, Cornelia Vasile, Lenuta Profire
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 12, Pp 29843-29855 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms161226204
Popis: The objective of this study was to develop new films based on chitosan functionalized with sulfonamide drugs (sulfametoxydiazine, sulfadiazine, sulfadimetho-xine, sulfamethoxazol, sulfamerazine, sulfizoxazol) in order to enhance the biological effects of chitosan. The morphology and physical properties of functionalized chitosan films as well the antioxidant effects of sulfonamide-chitosan derivatives were investigated. The chitosan-derivative films showed a rough surface and hydrophilic properties, which are very important features for their use as a wound dressing. The film based on chitosan-sulfisoxazol (CS-S6) showed the highest swelling ratio (197%) and the highest biodegradation rate (63.04%) in comparison to chitosan film for which the swelling ratio was 190% and biodegradation rate was only 10%. Referring to the antioxidant effects the most active was chitosan-sulfamerazine (CS-S5) which was 8.3 times more active than chitosan related to DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging ability. This compound showed also a good ferric reducing power and improved total antioxidant capacity.
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