Assessment of Vascular Network Connectivity of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Graph-Based Approach

Autor: Qiaoyu Liu, Boyu Zhang, Luna Wang, Rencheng Zheng, Jinwei Qiang, He Wang, Fuhua Yan, Ruokun Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.668874
Popis: BackgroundThe angiogenesis of liver cancer is a key condition for its growth, invasion, and metastasis. This study aims to investigate vascular network connectivity of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using graph-based approach.MethodsOrthotopic HCC xenograft models (n=10) and the healthy controls (n=10) were established. After 21 days of modeling, hepatic vascular casting and Micro-CT scanning were performed for angiography, followed by blood vessels automatic segmentation and vascular network modeling. The topologic parameters of vascular network, including clustering coefficient (CC), network structure entropy (NSE), and average path length (APL) were quantified. Topologic parameters of the tumor region, as well as the background liver were compared between HCC group and normal control group.ResultsCompared with normal control group, the tumor region of HCC group showed significantly decreased CC [(0.046 ± 0.005) vs. (0.052 ± 0.006), P=0.026], and NSE [(0.9894 ± 0.0015) vs. (0.9927 ± 0.0010), P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals