Ag2O versus Cu2O in the Catalytic Isomerization of Coordinated Diaminocarbenes to Formamidines: A Theoretical Study

Autor: Juan F. Van der Maelen, Javier Ruiz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 15, Iss 2, p 491 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma15020491
Popis: DFT theoretical calculations for the Ag2O-induced isomerization process of diaminocarbenes to formamidines, coordinated to Mn(I), have been carried out. The reaction mechanism found involves metalation of an N-H residue of the carbene ligand by the catalyst Ag2O and the formation of a key transition state showing a μ-η2:η2 coordination of the formamidinyl ligand between manganese and silver, which allows a translocation process of Mn(I) and silver(I) ions between the carbene carbon atom and the nitrogen atom, before the formation of the formamidine ligand is completed. Calculations carried out using Cu2O as a catalyst instead of Ag2O show a similar reaction mechanism that is thermodynamically possible, but highly unfavorable kinetically and very unlikely to be observed, which fully agrees with experimental results.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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