Predictors, prevalence and prognostic role of pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor: | Chunlong Lin, Qilong Ge, Lei Wang, Pan Zeng, Mingmin Huang, Dan Li |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Renal Failure, Vol 46, Iss 2 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0886022X 1525-6049 0886-022X |
DOI: | 10.1080/0886022X.2024.2368082 |
Popis: | Background To estimate the predictors, prevalence and prognostic role of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) using meta-analysis.Methods The PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane library were systematically searched for eligible studies from inception till May 2024. All of pooled analyses were performed using the random-effects model.Results Fifty observational studies involving 17,558 CKD patients were selected. The prevalence of PH in CKD patients was 38% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 33%–43%), and the prevalence according to CKD status were 31% (95% CI: 20%–42%) for CKD (I-V), 39% (95% CI: 25%–54%) for end stage kidney disease (ESKD) (predialysis), 42% (95% CI: 35%–50%) for ESKD (hemodialysis), and 26% (95% CI: 19%–34%) for renal transplant. We noted the risk factors for PH in CKD included Black individuals (relative risk [RR]: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.18–1.63; p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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