The 'invention' of the working class as a discursive practice and the genesis of the empiric method of social sciences in France (1830-48)

Autor: Federico Tomasello
Jazyk: English<br />Italian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scienza & Politica, Vol 28, Iss 55 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1590-4946
1825-9618
DOI: 10.6092/issn.1825-9618/6613
Popis: The essay explores some of the processes through which the ‘working class’ emerged both as a collective subjectivity and as a field of social science inquiry and public policies in 19th century France. Starting from the 1831 Canuts revolt, widely recognized as the stepping stone of the European workers’ movement, the first part retraces the process of the ‘making’ of a social and political subjectivity by stressing the relevance of its linguistic and discursive dimension. The second part examines the emergence of the empiric method of the modern social sciences through new strategies of inquiry on urban misery, which progressively focuses on the ‘working class’ and on labour conditions as a field of knowledge, rights, and governmental practices.
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