Autor: |
Andrea Oeckinghaus, Thomas S. Postler, Ping Rao, Heike Schmitt, Verena Schmitt, Yenkel Grinberg-Bleyer, Lars I. Kühn, Christian W. Gruber, Gustav E. Lienhard, Sankar Ghosh |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2014 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 8, Iss 6, Pp 1793-1807 (2014) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2014.08.015 |
Popis: |
The transformation of cells generally involves multiple genetic lesions that undermine control of both cell death and proliferation. We now report that κB-Ras proteins act as regulators of NF-κB and Ral pathways, which control inflammation/cell death and proliferation, respectively. Cells lacking κB-Ras therefore not only show increased NF-κB activity, which results in increased expression of inflammatory mediators, but also exhibit elevated Ral activity, which leads to enhanced anchorage-independent proliferation (AIP). κB-Ras deficiency consequently leads to significantly increased tumor growth that can be dampened by inhibiting either Ral or NF-κB pathways, revealing the unique tumor-suppressive potential of κB-Ras proteins. Remarkably, numerous human tumors show reduced levels of κB-Ras, and increasing the level of κB-Ras in these tumor cells impairs their ability to undergo AIP, thereby implicating κB-Ras proteins in human disease. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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