Micro and Macro Element Composition of Kalanchoe integra Leaves: An Adjuvant Treatment for Hypertension in Ghana

Autor: S. Frimpong-Manso, I. J. Asiedu-Gyekye, J. P. Naadu, G. T. Magnus-Aryitey, A. K. Nyarko, D. Boamah, M. Awan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hypertension, Vol 2015 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-0384
2090-0392
DOI: 10.1155/2015/579497
Popis: Two samples, water extract and blended whole leaves, of fresh Kalanchoe integra leaves (Crassulaceae), a traditional antihypertensive medicine used in Ghana, were analyzed with Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence spectroscopy (EDXRF). Analysis revealed 12 macro and 26 micro elements in both extracts. Further quantitative assessment of the results for amounts of elements that are pharmacologically significant revealed that the amounts of calcium, potassium, and magnesium present in the extracts could be correlated to its traditional usage in managing hypertension and arrhythmias. However, heavy metals (lead and inorganic arsenic) detected in the extracts may pose a threat at doses normally used traditionally for the treatment of hypertension.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals