LCAT1 is an oncogenic LncRNA by stabilizing the IGF2BP2-CDC6 axis

Autor: Juze Yang, Xinyi Qian, Qiongzi Qiu, Lingling Xu, Meidie Pan, Jia Li, Jiayi Ren, Bingjian Lu, Ting Qiu, Enguo Chen, Kejing Ying, Honghe Zhang, Yan Lu, Pengyuan Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Death and Disease, Vol 13, Iss 10, Pp 1-13 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-4889
DOI: 10.1038/s41419-022-05316-4
Popis: Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is known to play vital roles in modulating tumorigenesis. We previously reported that LCAT1, a novel lncRNA, promotes the growth and metastasis of lung cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. However, the underlying mechanism(s) of LCAT1 as an oncogenic regulator remains elusive. Here, we showed that LCAT1 physically interacts with and stabilizes IGF2BP2, an m6A reader protein, by preventing its degradation via autolysosomes. IGF2BP2 is overexpressed in lung cancer tissues, which is associated with poor survival of non-small cell lung cancer patients, suggesting its oncogenic role. Biologically, IGF2BP2 depletion inhibits growth and survival as well as the migration of lung cancer cells. Mechanistically, the LCAT1/IGF2BP2 complex increased the levels of CDC6, a key cell cycle regulator, by stabilizing its mRNA in an m6A-dependent manner. Like IGF2BP2, CDC6 is also overexpressed in lung cancer tissues with poor patient survival, and CDC6 knockdown has oncogenic inhibitory activity. Taken together, the LCAT1-IGF2BP2-CDC6 axis appears to play a vital role in promoting the growth and migration of lung cancer cells, and is a potential therapeutic target for lung cancer. Importantly, our finding also highlights a previously unknown critical role of LCAT1 in m6A-dependent gene regulation by preventing autolytic degradation of IGF2BP2.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals