Autor: |
Geoflly L. Adonias, Harun Siljak, Sasitharan Balasubramaniam, Michael Taynnan Barros |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Open Biology, Vol 14, Iss 9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2046-2441 |
DOI: |
10.1098/rsob.240138 |
Popis: |
In this study, we develop an in silico model of a neuron’s behaviour under demyelination caused by a cytokine storm to investigate the effects of viral infections in the brain. We use a comprehensive model to measure how cytokine-induced demyelination affects the propagation of action potential (AP) signals within a neuron. We analysed the effects of neuron-neuron communications by applying information and communication theory at different levels of demyelination. Our simulations demonstrate that virus-induced degeneration can play a role in the signal power and spiking rate, which compromise the propagation and processing of information between neurons. We propose a transfer function to model the weakening effects on the AP. Our results show that demyelination induced by a cytokine storm not only degrades the signal but also impairs its propagation within the axon. Our proposed in silico model can analyse virus-induced neurodegeneration and enhance our understanding of virus-induced demyelination. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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