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In dry season, the income level of fishermen is very minimal and they often do not get any catches at all. In periods of low income, fishermen's wives and children usually have to fight hard to earn money by doing all the work that brings income. The purpose of this research is to analyze Household Economic Model of Fishermen Terasak at Madura Strait. Samples were taken comprised of two groups, namely fishhook skipper and gillnet fishermen. Several samples were taken from each group. Respondents were determined by "purposive sampling" method. Researchers took 31 families of small-scale terasak fisherman at Madura Strait. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptive (regression analysis). Whereas qualitative descriptive analysis was used to analyze and compare factors that are affecting fishermen family economy. Research results showed Household Economic Model of Madura Strait Terasak Fishermen that the production value or fishing income of Madura Strait fishermen is strongly influenced by Production Assets, Fuel, Working time and Education Level. The working time fishermen's family’s level is influenced by production assets, the number of fisherman members and non-fisheries working time. The level of non-fisheries income is strongly influenced by non-fishing business assets, non-fisheres working time, number of family members. The level of expenditure of Madura Strait fishermen is influenced by fishing income, non-fisheries income, number of family members and education of fishermen's wives. Spending levels for Madura Strait fishermen were affected by fishing income, non-fishing income, family size, and the fisherman's wife's education. Variables in fishing working time and education are not significant relate to fishing production. The non-fisheries working time variable is not significant to non-fisheries income. Variables in the production assets, number of fishermen's families, and non-fisheries working time are not significant to the fishing working time The variables of total household income, number of family members, and education of fishermen's wives are not significant to the total of staple consumption. |
