The roles of the nurses in family physician team: A qualitative systematic review

Autor: Abtin Heidarzadeh, Mehdi Alvandi, Bita Hedayati, Mostafa Rezaei, Farshid Abedi, Zahra Hamidi Madani, Somayeh Noori Hekmat, Ideh Dadgaran, Roksana Mirkazemi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 361-370 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1735-9066
DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_244_22
Popis: Background: There are various approaches in primary health care regarding the key role of nurses. This systematic review investigates the roles of nurses, as part of the family medicine team. Materials and Methods: All published articles related to the role of nurses in the family medicine team from January 2000 to March 2022 were the subjects of this study. The eligibility criteria included original articles published in English or Persian in the last two decades. International credible scholarly databases (PubMed, Scopus, Magiran, IranMedex, and SID) were searched using keywords and syntax. Some of the keywords included “Family Health Nurse,” “Nurses in Primary Care,” “Family Medicine,” “Family Physician Care Program,” “General Physician Program,” “Role,” and “Nurse.” Data were extracted based on Sample, Phenomenon of Interest, Design, Evaluation, Research type (SPIDER) technique and reported based on the structure of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Results: Of 147 identified publications by the search strategy, eight eligible empirical studies were included. The results showed that besides providing nursing care, nurses play vital roles in communication and teamwork, assessment, securing health services relevant to communities' needs, education, empowerment, clinical practice, health promotion, prevention, reflective research practice, and counseling. Conclusions: This study identified different roles nurses could play in providing primary health care. These findings are helpful for the replanning or reform of primary health care in countries, which aimed to expand the Family Physician Program (FPP) in their countries, including Iran.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals