Karyotype description and evidence of multiple sex chromosome system X1X1X2X2/X1X2Y in Potamotrygon aff. motoro and P. falkneri (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae) in the upper Paraná River basin, Brazil

Autor: Vanessa Paes da Cruz, Cristiane Kioko Shimabukuro-Dias, Claudio Oliveira, Fausto Foresti
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neotropical Ichthyology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 201-208
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1982-0224
1679-6225
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-62252011000100020
Popis: Cytogenetic analysis of Potamotrygon aff. motoro and P. falkneri indicated the occurrence of an X1X1X2X2/X1X2 Y multiple sex chromosome system in both species, with 2n = 66 chromosomes for females and 2n = 65 chromosomes for males. The nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) identified using Ag-NOR technique showed that both species have multiple Ag-NORs (5 to 7 chromosomes stained). C-banding technique indicated the presence of heterochromatic blocks in the centromeric regions of almost all chromosomes in both species. Through this study there was evidence of heterogeneity in the karyotypes, which suggests that chromosomal rearrangements such as inversions and/or translocations occurred during the chromosomal evolution in two species of this genus.
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