Diagnosis and treatment of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease

Autor: Alberto Giuseppe Distefano, Murray Meltzer, Janet Roen, Alan Friedman, Ebby Elahi, Albert Y Wu
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vision Pan-America, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 40-45 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2219-4665
2219-4673
DOI: 10.15324/vpa.v14i2.237
Popis: Purpose: To further characterize the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and current treatment strategies of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease. Methods: Review and analysis of seven cases orbital inflammatory syndrome found to be biopsy positive for IgG4. Results: We present seven cases of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease, a previously unknown entity that has only recently been identified as a treatable systemic disorder. Management included surgical excision, systemic steroids, steroid-sparing immunosuppression, and radiotherapy. Conclusions: These cases illustrate the importance of including IgG4-related ophthalmic disease in the differential diagnosis of periorbital or orbital masses. Prompt recognition of this entity by clinicians can allow for effective treatment with corticosteroids. Treatment with steroid-sparing immune suppressants and radiotherapy has shown promise in chronic or refractory disease, nonetheless tumor excision may ultimately be necessary.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals