Correlation between anogenital distance and severity of hypospadias in male children

Autor: S. E. Omebe, A. O. Ademuyiwa, O. A. Elebute, A. A. Obasi, A. O. Ulebe, E. N. Afogu, S. O. Ekenze
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Urology, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1961-9987
DOI: 10.1186/s12301-024-00447-w
Popis: Abstract Background Previous studies have shown an association between anogenital distance (AGD) and types of hypospadias. This study aims to determine whether AGD can be used to predict the severity of hypospadias in male children. Methods We used a cross-sectional study design to evaluate (43) children with hypospadias. The severity of hypospadias based on the meatal position before surgery was classified using the meatal score of the glans-urethral meatal-shaft (GMS) classification into four groups of M1–M4. Three AGD parameters viz: ano-scrotal distance (ASD), the ano-penal distance 1 (APD1) and the ano-penal distance 2 (APD2) were measured using a digital calliper. The glanulomeatal distance 1 (GMD1) before and the glanulomeatal distance 2 (GMD2) after chordee correction were calculated for any change in the position of the meatus. Data were collected over 18 months and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (IBM SPSS) version 25 software. A P-value of
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