Autor: |
Dillon C. O’Neill, Eleanor H. Sato, Tyler J. Thorne, Makoa Mau, Joshua M. Klonoski, Aaron L. Olsen, Justin M. Haller |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1749-799X |
DOI: |
10.1186/s13018-024-05131-x |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Most existing animal models of acute compartment syndrome (ACS) rely on exogenous manipulation of intra-compartmental pressures to model ACS. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the endogenous effect of a blast injury on porcine lower leg intra-compartmental pressures (ICP). Methods The hindlimb of juvenile Landrace pigs was fractured at the diaphyseal tibia and subjected to blasts of compressed air to mimic a blast injury. Injured and control legs underwent pre-operative continuous ICP monitoring. At 4.5 h post injury, the fracture was stabilized followed by closure of the anterior compartment fascia (continued compartment pressure model, CCPM) or four compartment fasciotomy. Pressure measurements were made after operative fixation. Select pigs in CCPM were harvested between 48 and 72 h post-injury to evaluate the duration of ICP elevation. Results Post-injury, the model created significantly elevated ICP compared to control limbs (54.5 ± 18.2 vs. 18.2 ± 4.9 mmHg; p |
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