Autor: |
Jianfeng Wanyan, Kun Cao, Zhiping Chen, Yun Li, Chenxi Liu, Runqing Wu, Xiao-Dong Zhang, Rong Chen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Engineering, Vol 7, Iss 10, Pp 1459-1468 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2095-8099 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.017 |
Popis: |
The reliable operation of flexible display devices poses a significant engineering challenge regarding the metrology of high barriers against water vapor. No reliable results have been reported in the range of 10–6 g∙(m2∙d)−1, and there is no standard ultra-barrier for calibration. To detect trace amount of water vapor permeation through an ultra-barrier with extremely high sensitivity and a greatly reduced test period, a predictive instrument was developed by integrating permeation models into high-sensitivity mass spectrometry measurement based on dynamic accumulation, detection, and evacuation of the permeant. Detection reliability was ensured by means of calibration using a standard polymer sample. After calibration, the lower detection limit for water vapor permeation is in the range of 10–7 g∙(m2∙d)−1, which satisfies the ultra-barrier requirement. Predictive permeation models were developed and evaluated using experimental data so that the steady-state permeation rate can be forecasted from non-steady-state results, thus enabling effective measurement of ultra-barrier permeation within a significantly shorter test period. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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