Autor: |
Victor Rechl, Andreas Ranft, Vivek Bhadri, Benedicte Brichard, Stephane Collaud, Sona Cyprova, Hans Eich, Torben Ek, Hans Gelderblom, Jendrik Hardes, Lianne M. Haveman, Wolfgang Hartmann, Peter Hauser, Philip Heesen, Heribert Jürgens, Jukka Kanerva, Thomas Kühne, Anna Raciborska, Jelena Rascon, Arne Streitbürger, Yasmin Uhlenbruch, Beate Timmermann, Josephine Kersting, Minh Thanh Pham, Uta Dirksen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Sarcoma, Vol 2024 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1369-1643 |
DOI: |
10.1155/2024/4751914 |
Popis: |
Background. Ewing sarcoma (EwS) is a rare and highly malignant bone tumor primarily affecting children, adolescents, and young adults. The pelvis, trunk, and lower extremities are the most common sites, while EwS of the sacrum as a primary site is very rare, and only few studies focusing on this location are published. Due to the anatomical condition, local treatment is challenging in sacral malignancies. We analyzed factors that might influence the outcome of patients suffering from sacral EwS. Methods. We retrospectively analyzed data of the GPOH EURO-E.W.I.N.G 99 trial and the EWING 2008 trial, with a cohort of 124 patients with localized or metastatic sacral EwS. The study endpoints were overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS). OS and EFS were calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method, and univariate comparisons were estimated using the log-rank test. Hazard ratios (HRs) with respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated in a multivariable Cox regression model. Results. The presence of metastases (3y-EFS: 0.33 vs. 0.68; P |
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Directory of Open Access Journals |
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