A dominant acoustic-gravity mode in the polar thermosphere

Autor: A. K. Fedorenko, A. V. Bespalova, O. K. Cheremnykh, E. I. Kryuchkov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annales Geophysicae, Vol 33, Pp 101-108 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0992-7689
1432-0576
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-33-101-2015
Popis: The article presents a summary of the main findings of the systematic study of acoustic-gravity waves (AGWs) in the polar thermosphere. This study was based on the in situ measurements made by the Dynamics Explorer 2 (DE2) spacecraft late in its mission when it descended low enough (250–400 km). It was found out that AGWs in the polar thermosphere are observed within a narrow frequency band close to the Brunt–Väisälä frequency and with horizontal wavelengths about 500–600 km. The broadband spectrum of travelling ionospheric disturbance (TID) frequencies observed by radars is caused by the Doppler effect. The AGW amplitudes do not depend on the altitude, but grow almost linearly with the wind velocity. They propagate towards the wind.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals