MRI as a first-line imaging modality in acute ischemic stroke: a sustainable concept

Autor: Katharina Althaus, Jens Dreyhaupt, Sonja Hyrenbach, Elmar H. Pinkhardt, Jan Kassubek, Albert C. Ludolph
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, Vol 14 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-2864
17562864
DOI: 10.1177/17562864211030363
Popis: Background: Computed tomography (CT) scans are the first-line imaging technique in acute stroke patients based on the argument of rapid feasibility. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as the first-line imaging technique is the exception to the rule, although it provides much more diagnostic information and avoids exposure to radiation. We evaluated whether an MRI-based acute stroke concept is fast, suitable, and useful to improve recanalization rates and patient outcomes. Methods: We performed a retrospective observational cohort study comparing patients treated at a comprehensive stroke center (Ulm/Germany) applying an MRI-based acute stroke concept with patients recorded in a large comprehensive stroke registry in Baden-Württemberg (Germany). We analyzed the quality indicators of acute stroke treatment, patient’s outcome, and the rate of transient ischemic attack (TIA) at discharge. Results: A total of 2182 patients from Ulm and 82,760 patients from the Baden-Württemberg (BW) stroke registry (including 29,575 patients of comprehensive stroke centers (BWc)) were included. Intravenous thrombolysis rate was higher in Ulm than in BW or the BWc stroke centers (Ulm 27.4% versus BW 20.9% versus BWc 26.1; p
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