Autor: |
Ki-Hoon Kim, Min-Seung Jo, Sung-Ho Kim, Bokyeong Kim, Joonhee Kang, Jun-Bo Yoon, Min-Ho Seo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-53080-0 |
Popis: |
Abstract The increasing significance of hydrogen (H2) gas as a clean energy source has prompted the development of high-performance H2 gas sensors. Palladium (Pd)-based sensors, with their advantages of selectivity, scalability, and cost-effectiveness, have shown promise in this regard. However, the long-term stability and reliability of Pd-based sensors remain a challenge. This study not only identifies the exact cause for performance degradation in palladium (Pd) nanowire H2 sensors, but also implements and optimizes a cost-effective recovery method. The results from density functional theory (DFT) calculations and material analysis confirm the presence of C = O bonds, indicating performance degradation due to carbon dioxide (CO2) accumulation on the Pd surface. Based on the molecular behavior calculation in high temperatures, we optimized the thermal treatment method of 200 °C for 10 minutes to remove the C = O contaminants, resulting in nearly 100% recovery of the sensor’s initial performance even after 2 months of contamination. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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