Robust hybrid technique for moving object detection and tracking using cartoon features and fast PCP

Autor: S.H. Jeevith, S. Lakshmikanth
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Компьютерная оптика, Vol 46, Iss 5, Pp 783-789 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2412-6179
0134-2452
DOI: 10.18287/2412-6179-CO-1056
Popis: In various computer vision applications, the moving object detection is an essential step. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) techniques are often used for this purpose. However, the performance of this method is degraded by camera shake, hidden moving objects, dynamic background scenes, and / or fluctuating exposure. Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) is a useful approach for reducing stationary background noise as it can recover low rank matrices. That is, moving object is formed by the low power models and the static background of RPCA. This paper proposes a simple alternative minimization algorithm to fix minor discrepancies in the original Principal Component Pursuit (PCP) or RPCA function. A novel hybrid method of cartoon texture features used as a data matrix for RPCA taking into account low-ranking and rare matrix is presented. A new non-convex function is proposed to better control the low-range properties of the video background. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of giving consistent random estimates and can indeed improve the accuracy of object recognition in comparison with existing methods.
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