Polarization-gradient cooling of 1D and 2D ion Coulomb crystals

Autor: M K Joshi, A Fabre, C Maier, T Brydges, D Kiesenhofer, H Hainzer, R Blatt, C F Roos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Physics, Vol 22, Iss 10, p 103013 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1367-2630
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/abb912
Popis: We present experiments on polarization gradient cooling of Ca ^+ multi-ion Coulomb crystals in a linear Paul trap. Polarization gradient cooling of the collective modes of motion whose eigenvectors have overlap with the symmetry axis of the trap is achieved by two counter-propagating laser beams with mutually orthogonal linear polarizations that are blue-detuned from the S _1/2 ↔ P _1/2 transition. We demonstrate cooling of linear chains of up to 51 ions and 2D-crystals in zig-zag configuration with 22 ions. The cooling results are compared with numerical simulations and the predictions of a simple model of cooling in a moving polarization gradient.
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