The Influence of a KDT501, a Novel Isohumulone, on Adipocyte Function in Humans

Autor: Brian S. Finlin, Beibei Zhu, Bernard P. Kok, Cristina Godio, Philip M. Westgate, Neile Grayson, Robert Sims, Jeffrey S. Bland, Enrique Saez, Philip A. Kern
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Endocrinology, Vol 8 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-2392
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00255
Popis: ObjectiveIn a phase II clinical trial in nine obese, insulin-resistant humans, we observed that treatment with KDT501, a novel isohumulone drug, increased total and high-molecular weight (HMW) adiponectin in plasma. The objective was to determine whether KDT501 increased adiponectin secretion from subcutaneous white adipose tissue (SC WAT) and the underlying mechanism(s).MethodsNine obese participants with either prediabetes or with normal glucose tolerance plus three features of metabolic syndrome were part of the study. SC WAT biopsies were performed before and after 28 days of KDT501 treatment in a clinical research setting. In addition, a cold stimulus was used to induce thermogenic gene expression. Adiponectin secretion was measured, and gene expression of 130 genes involved in adipose tissue function was determined. The effect of KDT501 on adipocyte mitochondrial function was analyzed in vitro.ResultsSC WAT explants secreted more total and HMW adiponectin after KDT501 treatment (P
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