A Telemedicine Alternative to the 6-Minute Walk Test Using Personal Activity Trackers in Liver Transplant Candidates

Autor: Andres Duarte-Rojo, MD, PhD, Rebecca A. Brown, MD, Pamela M. Bloomer, PT, MPT, Marie Nunez Duarte, BSc, Rachel K. Grubbs, DO, Ruben Hernaez, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transplantation Direct, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e1347 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2373-8731
00000000
DOI: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001347
Popis: Background. The COVID-19 pandemic has limited liver transplant (LT) candidates access to clinics. Telehealth methods to assess frailty are needed. We developed a method to estimate the step length of LT candidates, which would permit remotely obtaining the 6-min walk test (6MWT) distance with a personal activity tracker (PAT). Methods. 6MWT was performed while candidates wore a PAT. On first 21 subjects (stride cohort), the step length was measured and compared with calculated one (6MWT-distance/6MWT steps). On a second cohort (PAT-6MWT; n = 116), we collected the 6MWT step count and used multivariable models to generate formulas estimating step length. We multiplied the estimated step length times 6MWT steps to estimate the distance and compared it to the measured distance. The liver frailty index (LFI) and 6MWT were used as frailty metrics. Results. Measured/calculated step length were highly correlated (ρ = 0.85; P
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