Antimicrobial Edible Film Prepared from Bacterial Cellulose Nanofibers/Starch/Chitosan for a Food Packaging Alternative

Autor: Hairul Abral, Angga Bahri Pratama, Dian Handayani, Melbi Mahardika, Ibtisamatul Aminah, Neny Sandrawati, Eni Sugiarti, Ahmad Novi Muslimin, S. M. Sapuan, R. A. Ilyas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Polymer Science, Vol 2021 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-9422
1687-9430
DOI: 10.1155/2021/6641284
Popis: As a contribution to the growing demand for environmentally friendly food packaging films, this work produced and characterized a biocomposite of disintegrated bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers and tapioca starch/chitosan-based films. Ultrasonication dispersed all fillers throughout the film homogeneously. The highest fraction of dried BC nanofibers (0.136 g) in the film resulted in the maximum tensile strength of 4.7 MPa. 0.136 g BC nanofiber addition to the tapioca starch/chitosan matrix increased the thermal resistance (the temperature of maximum decomposition rate from 307 to 317°C), moisture resistance (after 8 h) by 8.9%, and water vapor barrier (24 h) by 27%. All chitosan-based films displayed antibacterial activity. This characterization suggests that this environmentally friendly edible biocomposite film is a potential candidate for applications in food packaging.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals